Web development is a very popular profession. Every day, more and more people are using the internet to search for just about everything. Because of this, web developers have many opportunities open to them when it comes to their careers. A web developer works primarily with programming languages. These programming languages help them create new websites, improve existing websites, and develop web-based software. Programming languages are what web developers use to communicate with the internet browsers that allow users to view their content.
When it comes to web development, there are some programming languages that reign above the rest. These popular programming languages for web development are what most people use on a daily basis because they allow developers to accomplish their specific goals. For example, one common goal is to create or design a new website from scratch using HTML and CSS. Other times, developers use certain programming languages to improve or update an existing site. Not all programming languages are created equal, though; some are more popular than others. The following is a list of the top eight programming languages for web development that currently rule the web.
JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) was originally called LiveScript back in 1995 when it first appeared. James Crockford came up with the name “JavaScript” in 1995. He recognized a resemblance between Java and JavaScript, so he chose to call it that because of this. In 1996, Netscape decided to implement JavaScript into their browsers as a means of adding some extra features to the browser’s functionality.
In February of 2005, W3C announced that they reached a decision for JavaScript to be handled under their supervision. This meant that it would be included in the list of official ISO standards and also on the W3C page.
C++
C++ is an object-oriented programming language that is based on the original C programming language. Its main purpose is for creating software and it has been in existence since 1985. Its syntax is similar to that of C, which makes it easier for programmers who are trained in C to learn C++ more quickly.
Objective-C
Objective-C is an object oriented programming language based on C and created by Brad Cox and Tom Love in 1986. This language is used for developing software for Apple’s OS X and iOS operating systems, which are written in C++. Objective-C can also be used with Cocoa SDK to create several different applications.
PHP
PHP stands for Personal Home Page, which was what the creator of this programming language intended it to be used for. However, PHP has evolved into a general-purpose scripting language that is not limited to personal home pages at all. It is now widely used for web development and can even run scripts outside of the web server environment.
HTML5
HTML5 is the fifth revision of the HTML standard; it was developed by the W3C inhaling committee. The purpose of HTML5 is to introduce new semantic elements that are not dependent on any one specific presentation format. It makes it easier for web developers to design their online content with appropriate markup so that it can be interpreted by user agents, such as screen readers or mobile devices.
Python
Python is a programming language that was developed by Guido Van Rossum in 1989. This high-level, general purpose, interpreted programming language has evolved over the years into one of the easiest languages to learn for newbies and one of the most powerful languages ever created. There is also an extended version of this language called Python 3, which was released in 2008. It has the same basic principles as the original with a better programming structure and fewer errors.
Ruby
Ruby is an object oriented scripting language that combines syntax inspired by Perl with Smalltalk-like features. This language also uses an automatic garbage collection, just like most other high level languages, to manage the memory of objects created by developers.
Swift
Swift is an open source programming language for iOS and OS X development that was developed by Apple. This language is not just limited to these operating systems, though; it can also be used to create software for watchOS, Linux, or even Android devices. This new language was introduced at Apple’s WWDC in 2014 and is replacing the Objective-C language in all new projects.
Conclusion
As you can see, there are a wide variety of programming languages used for web development purposes. There are many other options to choose from when it comes to picking a suitable programming language, but these top eight will cover most of your needs. Remember that if you are trying to expand your programming knowledge base then it is advised that you pick up more than one language for use.